V. Zakharova. Competitiveness of the University as a Hybrid Structure in the Regional Educational Space

UDК 378:339.137.2

DOI: https://doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.111.028.202002.377-399

Introduction. Managing the competitiveness of higher education organizations has been considered as a means of improving the quality of education and a tool for developing the innovative component of the domestic economy. The purpose of this paper, based on the materials of the conducted study, is to identify the factors determining the competitive position of the regional university and the opportunities to increase its competitiveness.

Materials and Methods. The study employed the methods of logical, systemic, economic and statistical analysis, as well as the methods of sociological survey, expert assessments, structural analysis and design. The research methodology included comparison using the available data as well as graphical data visualization displaying the most common trends and showing the patterns of competitiveness of regional universities.

Results. The regional university has been considered as a hybrid structure including horizontal and vertical connections of independent elements and interdependent ones. The phenomena of interaction, partnership and continuity of the organization of the regional education system have been analyzed. The effectiveness of the partnership between universities and secondary schools within the framework of hybrid educational systems formed by universities has been substantiated. Based on the empirical study, two functional models of the regional university have been developed which include its significant relationships in the regional educational space.

Discussion and Conclusion. The study has confirmed the hypothesis of the importance of integrating the university into the regional educational space. The development of the university as a hybrid educational structure, its partnership with other educational organizations strengthens its competitive position. The functional models of the regional university as a hybrid structure and the methods for assessing its competitiveness, proposed by the author, may be useful for heads of educational organizations and regional authorities.

Keywords: regional educational space, competitiveness of the university, hybrid structure, partnership between the secondary school and the university, university complex, educational cluster

Funding. The study was carried out with the financial support from the Russian Foundation for Basic Research and the Government of the Ulyanovsk Region, project No. 18-410-730003 “Analysis of the Higher Education Market in the Ulyanovsk Region.”

REFERENCES

1. Barber M., Donnelly K., Rizvi S. An Avalanche is Coming. Higher Education and the Revolution Ahead. London: The Institute for Public Policy Research; 2013. Available at: https://www.insidehighered.com/sites/default/server_files/files/FINAL%20Embargoed%20Avalanche%20Paper%20130306%20(1).pdf (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Eng.)

2. Savvinov V. M. The Evaluation Model of the Management of Territorial Education System Development in the Framework of Environment Heterogeneity. Upravlenie obrazovaniem: teoriya i praktika = Management of Education: Theory and Practice. 2018; (1):14-22. Available at: https://old.kursobr.ru/ojs/ojs/index.php/Journal/article/view/2 (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ., abstract in Еng.)

3. European Cluster Memorandum. Promoting European Innovation through Clusters: An Agenda for Policy Action / prep. by The High Level Advisory Group on Clusters, chaired by Senator P. Laffitte. 2006. Available at: http://www.corallia.org/images/stories/documents/AboutCorallia/AboutCora... (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Eng.)

4. Daraio C., Bonaccorsi A., Geuna A., Lepori B., Bach L., Bogetoft P., Eeckhaut P. V. The European University Landscape: A Micro Characterization Based on Evidence from the Aquameth Project. Research Policy. 2011; 40(1):148-164.  (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.respol.2010.10.009

5. Shamova T.I. Cluster Approach Towards the Development of Educational Systems. Narodnoe obrazovanie = National Education. 2019; (4):101-104. Available at: http://narodnoe.org/journals/narodnoe-obrazovanie/2019-4/klasterniiy-pod... (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ., abstract in Еng.)

6. Enright M. J., Roberts D.H.  Industry Clusters in Australia: Recent Trends and Prospects. European Planning Studies. 2004; 12(1):99-121. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/09654310310001635706

7. Ketels Ch. Michael Porter’s Competitiveness Framework – Recent Learnings and New Research Priorities. Journal of Industry Competition and Trade. 2006; 6(2):115-136. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10842-006-9474-7

8. Bolshakov N.M., Zhideleva V.V. Integral Assessment of the Sustainable Development of the Competitiveness of the Educational Cluster in the Concept of Dualism: Theory, Methodology, Practice. Regionalnaya ehkonomika: teoriya i praktika = Regional Economics: Theory and Practice. 2014; (12):54-62. Available at: https://elibrary.ru/item.asp?id=21155563 (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ.)

9. Endovitsky D.A., Mosolov O.N. Cluster Approach to the Regional System of Higher Education. Vestnik VGU. Seriya: Problemy vysshego obrazovaniya = Proceedings of Voronezh State University. Series: Problems of Higher Education. 2016; (2):5-10. Available at: http://www.vestnik.vsu.ru/pdf/educ/2016/02/2016-02-01.pdf (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ., abstract in Еng.)

10. Vitchenko O.V., Kozyreva E.A. Cluster Model of the Modern Regional University Complex in Terms of Diversification. Sovremennye problemy nauki i obrazovaniya = Modern Problems of Science and Education. 2017; (4). Available at: http://www.science-education.ru/article/view?id=26689 (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ., abstract in Еng.)

11. Jesson R., Parr J. Writing Interventions that Respond to Context: Common Features of Two Research Practice Partnership Approaches in New Zealand. Teaching and Teacher Education. 2019; 86. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2019.102902

12. Rodrigues A.M., Mattos C.R. The Contradictory Nature of Teacher Education in the Partnership between University and School. Problems of Education in the 21st Century. 2018; 76(1). Available at: http://oaji.net/articles/2017/457-1519988243.pdf (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Eng.)

13. Yasvin V.A., Morgacheva E.M. Organizational Culture of Pedagogical Collectives in the Situation of Association of Educational Organizations. Vestnik RGGU. Seriya: Psikhologiya. Pedagogika. Obrazovanie = RSUH/RGGU Bulletin. Series “Psychology. Pedagogics. Education”. 2017; (4):58-74. Available at: https://www.rsuh.ru/upload/main/vestnik/ppo/Vestnik_ppo4_10_(2017).pdf#page=58 (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ., abstract in Еng.)

14. Trede F., Markauskaite L., McEwen C., Macfarlane S. Workplace Learning as a Hybrid Space. Education for Practice in a Hybrid Space. Singapore: Springer; 2019. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-7410-4_2

15. Vaganova N.O., Lopatkin V.N. Systemic Effects of University Complexes. Obrazovanie i nauka = The Education and Science Journal. 2017; 19(2):89-101. (In Russ., abstract in Еng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17853/1994-5639-2017-2-89-101

16. Zinkovsky K.V., Derkachev P.V. Higher Education System Restructuring: Evaluating Results of University Mergers. Universitetskoe upravlenie: praktika i analiz = University Management: Practice and Analysis. 2016; (6):135-145. (In Russ., abstract in Еng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.15826/umj.2016.106.067

17. Green C.A., Tindall-Ford Sh., Eady M.J. School-University Partnerships in Australia: A Systematic Literature Review. Asia-Pacific Journal of Teacher Education. 2019. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1080/1359866X.2019.1651822

18. Jones M., Hobbs L., Kenny J., Campbell C., Redman Ch. Successful University-School Partnerships: An Interpretive Framework to Inform Partnership Practice. Teaching and Teacher Education. 2016; 60:108-120. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.tate.2016.08.006

19. Maheady L., Magiera K., Simmons R. Building and Sustaining in Rural Settings: One Approach for Improving Special Education Service Delivery. Rural Special Education Quarterly. 2016; 35(2):33-40. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1177/875687051603500205

20. Palyanov M., Nikolaev V., Masyukov O., Yankin D., Kharina N.  Upbringing of Value Bases of Moral Culture of the Person. Profilnaya shkola = Profession-Oriented School. 2018; 6(2):38-48. (In Russ., abstract in Еng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.12737/article_5ae474943f65f2.99838238

21. Voloshina L.V., Obukhov V.V., Osetrin K.E. The Role of the University in the Development of Sustainable Educational Systems. Nauchno-pedagogicheskoe obozrenie = Pedagogical Review. 2016; (4):92-96. Available at: https://npo.tspu.edu.ru/en/archive.html?year=2016&issue=4&article_id=6185 (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Russ., abstract in Еng.)

22. Ngo L.M., Trinh T.A. A University-city Complex, a Model for Sustainable Development: A Case Study in Vietnam. Procedia Engineering. 2016; 142:92-99. (In Eng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.proeng.2016.02.018

23. Klyachko T.A., Semionova E.A. Contribution of Education to the Socio-Economic Development of the Subjects of the Russian Federation. Ehkonomika regiona = Economy of Region. 2018; 14(3):791-805. (In Russ., abstract in Еng.) DOI: https://doi.org/10.17059/2018-3-8

24. Kharisova L.A., Novikova G.P., Shukaeva T.M. Continuity as a System of Activity Directed at theDevelopment of General-Education Conplexes. Espacios. 2017; 38(40). Available at: http://www.revistaespacios.com/a17v38n40/17384023.html (accessed 12.04.2020). (In Eng.)

25. Zakharova I.V. Marketing in Education: Trends in Practice and Research. Vysshee obrazovanie v Rossii = Higher Education in Russia. 2018; 27(6):20-30. Available at: https://vovr.elpub.ru/jour/article/view/1288 (accessed 12.04.2020).
(In Russ., abstract in Eng.)

Submitted 14.03.2020; accepted for publication 17.04.2020; published online 30.06.2020.

About the author:

Inna V. Zakharova, Associate Professor, Department of Pedagogy and Social Work, Ulyanovsk State Pedagogical University (4/5 Lenina Sq., Ulyanovsk 432071, Russia), Ph. D. (Pedagogy), ORCID: https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5194-9142, Scopus Author ID: https://www.scopus.com/authid/detail.uri?origin=resultslist&authorId=572..., inna73reg@yandex.ru

For citation:

Zakharova I.V. Competitiveness of the University as a Hybrid Structure in the Regional Educational Space. Regionology = Russian Journal of Regional Studies. 2020; 28(2):377-399. DOI: https://doi.org/10.15507/2413-1407.111.028.202002.377-399

The author has read and approved the final version of the manuscript.
To download article

Лицензия Creative Commons
All the materials of the "REGIONOLOGY" journal are available under Creative Commons «Attribution» 4.0